Led Zeppelin, one of the most iconic rock bands of the 20th century, incorporated elements of J.R.R. Tolkien’s epic fantasy novel, “The Lord of the Rings,” into their music. The band’s fascination with Tolkien’s work is most evident in their lyrics, where references to Middle-earth, characters, and events from the fantasy series are scattered throughout their discography. One of the most notable instances is in the song “Ramble On” from their 1969 album “Led Zeppelin II,” where vocalist Robert Plant sings about “Gollum and the evil one” and references the journey to Mordor. The lyrics not only pay homage to Tolkien’s universe but also add a mystical and mythical dimension to the band’s music.

Furthermore, the influence of “The Lord of the Rings” extends beyond the lyrics to the very title of one of Led Zeppelin’s albums. The band named their 1971 release “Led Zeppelin IV,” also known as “Untitled” or “Four Symbols,” which features a distinctive artwork of four symbols on the cover. One of these symbols is often referred to as the “Zoso” symbol and is said to be inspired by occult symbolism and possibly Tolkien’s Elvish language. While the exact connection remains a subject of speculation, it underscores the band’s affinity for fantasy and mythology.

Led Zeppelin’s use of “The Lord of the Rings” in their music showcases the band’s eclectic inspirations and their ability to weave diverse influences into their unique sound. The incorporation of Tolkien’s themes into rock music not only contributed to the band’s mystique but also created a lasting connection between the realms of classic literature and rock and roll. Decades after their heyday, Led Zeppelin’s fusion of rock and fantasy continues to resonate with fans, leaving a lasting legacy that goes beyond the boundaries of music genre